The Hormone Players
During our child bearing years our body needs
to produce certain amounts of hormones to stimulate reproduction. Hormones
are substances the body secretes to maintain proper function of specific organs
and tissues. These substances are like messengers telling your body what to
do. They can affect basic genetic material and stimulate cell growth and
proliferation. They are extremely potent and important. Estrogen is a
term used for any of three hormones naturally occurring in our bodies:
estrone, estradiol, and estriol. Progesterone is the
hormone we produce that complements estrogen in the reproductive cycle.
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Natural Menopause |
Menopause
that happens without any intervention such as hysterectomy or chemical
therapy |
|
Perimenopause |
The period
of time,usually six years before natural menopause occurs and up to 12
consecutive months without a period. |
|
Menopause |
End of
menstruation after 12 consecutive months without a period. |
|
Post menopause |
The year's
after menopause. |
|
Estradiol |
The most
potent form of estrogen, more dominant during the reproductive years. |
|
Estrone |
More
abundant after menopause |
|
Estriol |
Highest
when we are pregnant. Is produced mainly by the placenta. |
What About the
Men?
It is interesting
to note that when men hit midlife they also see similar changes caused by
aging. Wrinkles, grey hair, changing sex drive, a little extra tire or two,
even the old memory blip all happen to our male counterpart, who isn’t losing
any estrogen. In England a large study on mid life health symptoms showed
little difference between men and women, except of course for hot flashes and
vaginal dryness.
Lifestyle Factors
When menopause is viewed from a
cultural perspective we again see the lack of correlation between disease,
degeneration and estrogen decline. Japanese women rarely experience hot
flashes, due in part to their high intake of soy and
phytoestrogens
and Indian women who live simple, low-stress lives don’t seem to have any
challenges with menopause. The transition is smooth and painless.
Ultimately, the factors that
determine how you move through these stages of womanhood depend on your
lifestyle prior to menopause. When the body has been in a healthy state it can
easily adjust to the changing levels of hormones. If on the other hand your
lifestyle has been less than savory, you may experience more menopausal
challenges as your body tries to balance good health and less estrogen. Great
motivation for encouraging our daughters to maintain good health throughout
their lives.
The Joy of Renewal and
Change
Does this mean, if you’re in the
middle of perimenopause, there aren’t positive and natural things you can do to
ease your passage? Of course not, change for the better is always a good
thing. And better late than never works well here too.
The bottom line is that menopause
is a natural process every woman experiences. It is a time of revelation,
wisdom, struggle and choices. It is also a time to take positive action for
your health. You can’t go back in time and start over but you can begin today
to create a healthy lifestyle that ensures a long and vital life.
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